Largest State in India, List of All States in Terms of Population and Area Wise

Largest State in India – India is politically split into 28 States & 8 Union Territories at current. The Largest State in India by area is Rajasthan. Rajasthan is situating in the northwestern part of the nation & is popular for its vast desert landscapes, historical forts & vibrant culture.

Largest State in India

There is a total of twenty eight states & eight UT in India as of now. The largest state in India in terms of area is Rajasthan with 342,239 Km² followed by MP & Maharashtra. UP is the most populus state is India followed by Maharashtra & Bihar.

Goa is situating on the western coast of India & it is popular for its beautiful beaches, rich Portuguese-affected culture & vibrant nightlife. Despite its small size, Goa is a famous tourist place & is popular for its scenic beauty and historical sites. In this post, we’ll talk about the Largest & Smallest States & UT of India by area & population.

Largest State in India

Largest State in India Overview

Article For Largest State in India
Country India
No. of State In India 28
No. Of Union Territory in India 8
Category Trending

What do Understand by Largest State of India 2023?

India is geographically situated in South Asia. Areas-wise, our land region is the 7th largest in the world. India has a huge expense of plains, plateaus & river valleys which creates it suitable for agriculture & so human settlement. Civilizational, we’ve  one of the longest continuous histories of higher 2000 years. But, this population isn’t evenly give out throughout the nation. One can observe differences in total population also as the population density of many States & UT.

UT is a federation with a strong centre. In other words, it is an unbreakable Union with destructible States. At present, India is politically split into 28 States & 8 UT. Boundaries of states have undergone reorganization many times after independence, leading to the creation of new States & UT. Most lately, 2 new UT of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh were making in 2019.

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Largest Union Territory in India by Area

J&K is the area-wise largest UT in India. While, Ladakh is the second largest UT in India with an area of 96,701 KM2.

S.No.

Union Territory

Area (Sq. Km.)

1

Jammu & Kashmir

125,535
2

Ladakh

96,701
3

Andaman & Nicobar Islands

8,249
4

Delhi

1,484
5

Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu

603
6

Puducherry

479
7

Chandigarh

114
8

Lakshadweep

32.62

Largest State in India by Population

The Population of UP is 199,812,341 as per census 2011. Maharashtra is the population wise 2nd largest state in India. It has a population of 112,372,333.

S.No.

State

Population

1

Uttar Pradesh

199,812,341
2

Maharashtra

112,372,333
3

Bihar

104,099,452
4

West Bengal

91,276,115
5

Madhya Pradesh

72,626,809
6

Tamil Nadu

72,147,030
7

Rajasthan

68,548,437
8

Karnataka

61,095,297
9

Gujarat

60,439,692
10

Andhra Pradesh

49,386,799
11

Odisha

41,974,218
12

Telangana

35,193,978
13

Kerala

33,406,061
14

Jharkhand

32,988,134
15

Assam

31,205,576
16

Punjab

27,743,338
17

Chattisgarh

25,545,198
18

Haryana

25,353,081
19

Uttarakhand

10,086,292
20

Himachal Pradesh

6,856,509
21

Tripura

3,673,917
22

Meghalaya

2,966,889
23

Manipur

2,721,756
24

Nagaland

1,978,502
25

Goa

1,458,545
26

Arunachal Pradesh

1,383,727
27

Mizoram

1,097,206
28

Sikkim

607,688

 

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Largest UT in India by Population

Delhi is most populated UT in India with a population of 16,787,941. Whereas Lakshadweep is the least populated UT in India with a population of 64,473.

S.No.

Union Territory

Population

1

Delhi

16,787,941
2

Jammu & Kashmir

12,267,013
3

Puducherry

1,247,953
4

Chandigarh

1,055,450
5

Andaman & Nicobar Islands

380,581
6

Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu

343,709
7

Ladakh

274,289
8

Lakshadweep

64,473

 

Largest State in India by GDP 2024

Rank

GSDP (₹ millions)

GSDP (US$ billions)

Maharashtra

31,080,218.7 417.2

Tamil Nadu

20,712,861.6 278.0

Gujarat

19,770,664.6 265.4

Uttar Pradesh

19,745,315.5 265.1

Karnataka

19,627,254.2 263.5

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Largest State in India by Population

According to the information from Census 2011, the total population of UP is 199,812,341. UP has 240,928 km2 of land. Sikkim is the minimum populus state in India. The list of states in terms of population is providing beneath:

S. No. State Name Population (As per Census 2011)
1 Uttar Pradesh 199,812,341
2 Maharashtra 112,374,333
3 Bihar 104,099,452
4 West Bengal 91,276,115
5 Andhra Pradesh 84,580,777
6 Madhya Pradesh 72,626,809
7 Tamil Nadu 72,147,030
8 Rajasthan 68,548,437
9 Karnataka 61,095,297
10 Gujarat 60,439,692
11 Orissa 41,974,218
12 Kerala 33,406,061
13 Jharkhand 32,988,134
14 Assam 31,205,576
15 Punjab 27,743,338
16 Chhattisgarh 25,545,198
17 Haryana 25,351,462
20 Uttarakhand 10,086,292
21 Himachal Pradesh 6,864,602
22 Tripura 3,673,917
23 Meghalaya 2,966,889
24 Manipur 2,855,794
25 Nagaland 1,978,502
26 Goa 1,458,545
27 Arunachal Pradesh 1,383,727
29 Mizoram 1,097,206
31 Sikkim 610,577

Purpose of this Article

Most of the Indians do not know about the largest state & UT of India & smallest state & union territory of India. As a people of India, we should know about the Indian states and boundaries. The largest state & UT of India had asked in various competitive exams such as SSC & State exams. So each candidate of Govt. exams shows know the answer to this question.

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Important Facts about Largest State of India for Exams

Here’re some interesting facts regarding Rajasthan i.e. Largest State of India Area-wise:

  • Rajasthan is renowned as the “Land of Kings” because it was once home to various powerful kingdoms.
  • The state is home to the Thar Desert, the world’s 7th-largest desert.
  • Rajasthan is as well home to the Aravalli Range, the oldest mountain range in India.
  • The state is popular for its vibrant culture, which is reflecting in its music, dance & art.
  • Rajasthan is as well home to a number of national parks & wildlife sanctuaries, as well as the Ranthambore National Park, which is home to the Bengal tiger.
  • The state capital is Jaipur, which is popular as the “Pink City” because of the pink colour of its buildings.
  • The state is as well home to the world’s largest camel fair, the Pushkar Camel Fair.
  • Rajasthan is a famous place for tourists from across the world. The state is popular for its hospitality & its rich cultural heritage.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is the largest state in terms of area?

Rajasthan is largest state of India with an area of 342,239 KM2.

Which is the biggest Union Territory in India by area?

Jammu and Kashmir is the biggest Union Territory in India with an area of 125,535 km2 followed by Ladakh(96701) .

Which is the highest populated Union Territory in India?

Delhi is the highest populated Union Territory in India. According to 2011 census, the population Of Delhi is 16,787,941.

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